Have you ever wondered if your spare change could hide a life-changing treasure? Lincoln Wheat Pennies, minted between 1909 and 1958, are among the most collectible U.S. coins.
Due to their rarity, minting errors, and historical significance, some of these copper coins are valued at over $1 million today.
Featuring Abraham Lincoln’s portrait on the front and wheat stalks on the reverse, these coins could be sitting unnoticed in your home, old jars, or inherited collections.
This guide uncovers the most valuable Lincoln Wheat Pennies, how to identify them, and where you might find these hidden gems.
Why Lincoln Wheat Pennies Are Extremely Valuable
Lincoln Wheat Pennies are sought after by collectors for multiple reasons:
- Rarity – Certain years had extremely low mintages, making them hard to find.
- Minting Errors – Mistakes like double strikes or use of the wrong metal make unique coins.
- Historical Value – Early issues and coins tied to significant events hold special importance.
- Condition – Uncirculated or mint-condition pennies often bring premium prices at auction.
5 Rare Lincoln Wheat Pennies Worth Over $1 Million
Below are the top Lincoln Wheat Pennies that could make you a millionaire, including how to recognize them.
1. 1943-D Bronze Lincoln Wheat Penny
- Background: During World War II, pennies were made from zinc-coated steel to save copper. A few bronze coins were accidentally struck in Denver.
- Estimated Value: $1.7+ million
- Spotting Tip: Use a magnet — steel sticks, bronze doesn’t. Look for the “D” mint mark.
2. 1943-S Bronze Lincoln Wheat Penny
- Background: Similar to the 1943-D, a few bronze pennies were mistakenly minted in San Francisco.
- Estimated Value: Up to $1 million
- Spotting Tip: Look for a bronze-colored 1943 penny with an “S” mint mark below the date.
3. 1909-S VDB Lincoln Wheat Penny
- Background: The first Lincoln cent issue. Only 484,000 were minted with the designer’s initials “VDB” on the reverse.
- Estimated Value: Up to $1.5 million
- Spotting Tip: Check for “S” and “VDB” on the back near the wheat stalks.
4. 1955 Double Die Lincoln Wheat Penny
- Background: A famous minting error from Philadelphia where the date and lettering are doubled. About 20,000–24,000 entered circulation.
- Estimated Value: Up to $1.5 million
- Spotting Tip: Look for clear doubling on the date and “LIBERTY”. No mint mark indicates Philadelphia.
5. 1914-D Lincoln Wheat Penny
- Background: Only 1.2 million were struck at Denver, making it scarce.
- Estimated Value: $1 million+ in mint condition
- Spotting Tip: Look for the “D” mint mark and sharp design details.
Quick Reference Table: Rare Lincoln Wheat Pennies
Penny | Year | Mint Mark | Key Feature | Estimated Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
1943-D Bronze Penny | 1943 | D | Bronze instead of steel | $1.7 million+ |
1943-S Bronze Penny | 1943 | S | Bronze instead of steel | $1 million+ |
1909-S VDB Penny | 1909 | S | VDB initials on reverse | $1.5 million+ |
1955 Double Die Penny | 1955 | None | Doubled date and lettering | $1.5 million+ |
1914-D Penny | 1914 | D | Low mintage, sharp details | $1 million+ |
How to Identify Valuable Lincoln Wheat Pennies
- Check the Date & Mint Mark: Look for rare years and mint marks (“D” Denver, “S” San Francisco, none for Philadelphia).
- Test the Material: Use a magnet on 1943 pennies—bronze won’t stick.
- Search for Errors: Look for doubled letters or unusual details like the VDB initials.
- Assess Condition: Uncirculated or mint-state coins hold far more value.
- Get Professional Appraisal: Use services like PCGS or NGC to verify authenticity and grade.
Where to Find These Rare Pennies
- Spare Change: Examine your loose change or coin jars.
- Old Collections: Search inherited collections or family keepsakes.
- Estate Sales: Check estate auctions for rare finds.
- Coin Shops: Visit local dealers to explore collections.
Tips for Selling High-Value Lincoln Wheat Pennies
- Get Them Graded by a professional service to prove value.
- Sell via Auction Houses like Heritage Auctions for competitive bids.
- Use Trusted Coin Dealers for private sales.
- Avoid Cleaning Coins — it can lower their market value.
Lincoln Wheat Pennies are more than just spare change—they can be multi-million-dollar collectibles. With the right knowledge, you might spot one hiding in plain sight.
Whether in your attic, an old coin jar, or a family collection, these rare coins could transform your fortune. Start checking your pennies today—the next big discovery could be in your hands.
FAQs
How can I tell if my 1943 penny is bronze or steel?
Use a magnet—if it sticks, it’s steel; if not, it might be bronze.
Are all Lincoln Wheat Pennies valuable?
No, only rare dates, mint errors, or mint-condition coins carry high value. Most are worth face value.
What’s the safest way to sell a rare penny?
Get it professionally graded and sell through a reputable auction house or trusted coin dealer.